The Outbreak of the Spanish Civil War - 1087 Words

How accurate would it be to describe the Republican and Nationalist forces as being evenly balanced at the outbreak of Civil War in 1936? The outbreak of Civil War, in July 1936, was due to the murder of Sotelo by a PSOE supporter on the 13th of July. Sotelo was murdered in retribution of the armed action taken against the Asturias rising in which 3,000 miners were killed and another 35,000 were taken prisoner. At the outbreak of war both the Republicans and the Nationalists were fairly evenly balanced, however taking into consideration: Territory and population; industry; armed forces and organization I am going to evaluate which side was stronger in July 1936. The territory in Spain was split at about two-thirds to the Republicans†¦show more content†¦Them men, on both sides, complained about lack of training and the shortage of ammunition. They also complained about the outdated and poorly functioning equipment; both the rebels and the government were using rifles and bayonets that were pre-1914. Although both sides were enlisting, at roughly the same rate, many of the conscripts from the Republican side left their posts in the confusion, this went unnoticed and so the Republican forces were lacking in numbers; only a minority of officers could be considered reliable. Additionally the troops from the Army of Africa were well trained, experienced and disciplined, giving the Nationalists an advantage. If basing the balance of power on pure numbers then the Republicans could be seen as having the advantage, with 200 planes, 3 cruisers, 20 destroyers and 12 submarines. This is compared to the Nationalists having only 100 planes, 2 c ruisers, 1 destroyer and 2 submarines. However the quality of the soldiers on the Nationalist side was considerably stronger than the Republicans. Therefore I believe that in terms of the armed forces both sides were evenly balanced in July 1936. To conclude the balance of power at the outbreak of war was fairly even however it was not a completely central divide. Although on paper it would appear that the Republicans were the much stronger power the loyalty of the people of Spain rested mainly with the Nationalists. Even though in territory, population and industryShow MoreRelatedThe Outbreak of the Spanish Civil War Essay1619 Words   |  7 PagesThe Outbreak of the Spanish Civil War To this day the Spanish Civil War is still remembered as the single most pivotal moment in the history of Spanish politics. The only way of understanding how 600,000 Spaniards were killed between 1936 and 1939 is to ask ourselves why the civil war broke out in Spain in 1936. There were a number of reasons which led to the civil war in Spain. The main and most significant being the increased political polarization betweenRead MoreHistory Essay Spanish Civil War957 Words   |  4 PagesWhat were the key effects of the Spanish Civil War? Spanish Civil War was war which lasted from 1936 to 1939. For the Spanish it was à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“totalà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚  war, because whole available arms, weapons, economy and other sectors of country were included in this war. But the Spanish Civil War was à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“limitedà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚  war for foreign powers, since they hadnà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢t been directly included into the conflict. In this war the new technology was very significant, especially dominance of the airpower. Control of the sea wasRead MoreHistory Essay Spanish Civil War941 Words   |  4 PagesWhat were the key effects of the Spanish Civil War? Spanish Civil War was war which lasted from 1936 to 1939. 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